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Singh, R. B.
- Shanti Lal Kayastha (1924–2018)
Abstract Views :355 |
PDF Views:80
Authors
Affiliations
1 CSIR-CFTRI, Mysore, IN
1 CSIR-CFTRI, Mysore, IN
Source
Current Science, Vol 114, No 06 (2018), Pagination: 1357-1357Abstract
Prof. Shanti Lal Kayastha, who rendered long, exemplary and selfless service throughout his illustrious career of nearly 40 years, in the development and coordination of geography discipline in the country, passed away in Varanasi on 6 January 2018. He was born on 30 March 1924 and had his early education at the famous Government College, Lahore, and later at Aligarh Muslim University. In 1948, he joined Banaras Hindu University (BHU), Varanasi as lecturer. He was the first Indian geographer to undertake the study of river basin as a viable unit for integrated resource development and planning. His remarkable work published in The Himalayan Beas Basin: A Study in Habitat, Economy and Society, is a significant milestone in mountain ecology and resource management.- Urban Growth Dynamics and Modelling Using Remote Sensing Data and Multivariate Statistical Techniques
Abstract Views :309 |
PDF Views:82
Authors
Manish Kumar
1,
R. B. Singh
2,
Ram Pravesh
3,
Pankaj Kumar
2,
Dinesh Kumar Tripathi
4,
Netrananda Sahu
2
Affiliations
1 Department of Geography, Kalindi College, University of Delhi, Delhi 110 008, IN
2 Delhi School of Economics, Department of Geography, University of Delhi, Delhi 110 008, IN
3 Department of Geography, Kumaun University, SSJ Campus, Almora 263 601, IN
4 Department of Geography, Kamla Nehru Institute of Physical and Social Sciences, Sultanpur 228 118, IN
1 Department of Geography, Kalindi College, University of Delhi, Delhi 110 008, IN
2 Delhi School of Economics, Department of Geography, University of Delhi, Delhi 110 008, IN
3 Department of Geography, Kumaun University, SSJ Campus, Almora 263 601, IN
4 Department of Geography, Kamla Nehru Institute of Physical and Social Sciences, Sultanpur 228 118, IN
Source
Current Science, Vol 114, No 10 (2018), Pagination: 2080-2091Abstract
In this article, sprawl area of impervious surfaces and their spatial and temporal variability have been studied for Pune city over a period of 19 years, i.e. 1992–2011. Statistical techniques and image classification approach have been adopted to quantify the urban sprawl and its spatial and temporal characteristics. For this purpose, satellite images were obtained from various sensors, viz. Landsat Thematic Mapper and Landsat Enhanced Thematic Mapper Plus. To establish the relationship between urban sprawl and its causative factors, multivariate statistical technique has been used. The determinants of causal factors of urban sprawl such as population, α-population density, β-population density, workforce engaged in secondary and tertiary sectors, road density, and gender gap in literacy collectively explain the 93.09% variation in urban growth. The result also depicts that incessant growth in the built-up area in Pune city has surpassed the rate of population growth. From 1992 to 2011, population in the region grew by 75.40% while the amount of built-up land grew by 227.3%, i.e. more than three times the rate of population growth. To understand the future urban growth of Pune city, a foresight approach is being developed that allows long-term projections. This depicts that by the year 2051, the built-up area in the municipal limits would rise to 212.27 sq. km, which may be nearly 50.0% more than that in 2011 (141.50 sq. km). The vegetative areas, open spaces and areas around the highways are expected to become major targets for urban sprawl due to further increase in the pressure on land.Keywords
Remote Sensing, Statistical Techniques, Spatial and Temporal Variability, Urban Sprawl.References
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- India Needs Genetic Modification Technology in Agriculture
Abstract Views :226 |
PDF Views:87
Authors
S. Datta
1,
B. S. Dhillon
2,
P. L. Gautam
3,
J. L. Karihaloo
4,
M. Mahadevappa
5,
C. D. Mayee
6,
G. Padmanaban
7,
A. Parida
8,
R. S. Paroda
9,
M. Sharma
10,
T. R. Sharma
11,
N. K. Singh
12,
R. B. Singh
13,
R. V. Sonti
14,
A. K. Tyagi
15,
A. Varma
16,
K. Veluthambi
17
Affiliations
1 Department of Botany, University of Calcutta, Kolkata 700 019, IN
2 Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana 141 004, IN
3 Protection of Plant Varieties and Farmers’ Right Authority, Ministry of Agriculture, Government of India, Societies Block, NASC Complex, DPS Marg, New Delhi 110 012, IN
4 Agrasen Apartment, Plot 10, Sector 7, Dwarka, New Delhi 110 075, IN
5 Division of Rural Development, JSS Mahavidyapeetha, Mysuru 570 004, IN
6 Raviram Residency, 13/1 Chitale Marg, Dhantoli, Nagpur 440 012, IN
7 Department of Biochemistry, Indian Institute of Science, Bengaluru 560 012, IN
8 Institute of Life Sciences, Bhubaneswar 751 023, IN
9 Trust for Advancement of Agricultural Sciences, Avenue II, Pusa Campus, Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi 110 012,, IN
10 Indian Institute of Advanced Research, Koba Institutional Area, Gandhinagar 382 007, IN
11 National Agri-Food Biotechnology Institute, Knowledge City, Mohali 140 306,, IN
12 ICAR-National Research Centre on Plant Biotechnolgy, Pusa Campus, New Delhi 110 012, IN
13 National Academy of Agricultural Sciences, NASC Complex, Dev Prakash Shastri Marg, Pusa, New Delhi 110 012, IN
14 National Institute of Plant Genome Research, Aruna Asaf Ali Marg, New Delhi 110 067, IN
15 Department of Plant Molecular Biology, University of Delhi, South Campus, New Delhi 110 021, IN
16 Advanced Centre for Plant Virology, Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi 110 012, IN
17 School of Biotechnology, Madurai Kamaraj University, Madurai 625 021, IN
1 Department of Botany, University of Calcutta, Kolkata 700 019, IN
2 Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana 141 004, IN
3 Protection of Plant Varieties and Farmers’ Right Authority, Ministry of Agriculture, Government of India, Societies Block, NASC Complex, DPS Marg, New Delhi 110 012, IN
4 Agrasen Apartment, Plot 10, Sector 7, Dwarka, New Delhi 110 075, IN
5 Division of Rural Development, JSS Mahavidyapeetha, Mysuru 570 004, IN
6 Raviram Residency, 13/1 Chitale Marg, Dhantoli, Nagpur 440 012, IN
7 Department of Biochemistry, Indian Institute of Science, Bengaluru 560 012, IN
8 Institute of Life Sciences, Bhubaneswar 751 023, IN
9 Trust for Advancement of Agricultural Sciences, Avenue II, Pusa Campus, Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi 110 012,, IN
10 Indian Institute of Advanced Research, Koba Institutional Area, Gandhinagar 382 007, IN
11 National Agri-Food Biotechnology Institute, Knowledge City, Mohali 140 306,, IN
12 ICAR-National Research Centre on Plant Biotechnolgy, Pusa Campus, New Delhi 110 012, IN
13 National Academy of Agricultural Sciences, NASC Complex, Dev Prakash Shastri Marg, Pusa, New Delhi 110 012, IN
14 National Institute of Plant Genome Research, Aruna Asaf Ali Marg, New Delhi 110 067, IN
15 Department of Plant Molecular Biology, University of Delhi, South Campus, New Delhi 110 021, IN
16 Advanced Centre for Plant Virology, Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi 110 012, IN
17 School of Biotechnology, Madurai Kamaraj University, Madurai 625 021, IN
Source
Current Science, Vol 117, No 3 (2019), Pagination: 390-394Abstract
India does not have a clear stand on the release and consumption of genetically modified crops (food). The only approved crop is Bt-cotton, which has put India on the global map as a cotton exporting country. Even so, Bt-brinjal is under moratorium and GM mustard is prevented from undergoing commercial trial. All these decisions are not based on sound scientific principles. Activism against has successfully prevented exploitation of a powerful technology that can contribute to India’s food and nutrition security. This article attempts to give a balanced perspective of genetic modification technology as one of the serious options to be considered on case to case basis. Ambivalence will seriously affect India’s food security in the future.Keywords
Bt-Cotton, Food Security, Gene Editing, Genetically Modified Crops, Mustard.References
- Kesavan, P. C. and Swaminathan, M. S., Modern technologies for sustainable food and nutrition security. Curr. Sci., 2018, 115, 1876–1883.
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- European Commission, a decade of EU-funded GMO research (2001–2010), 2010; ec, europa.eu/research/biosociety/pdf/a_decade_of_eu-funded_gmo_reserach.pdf.).
- Klumper, W. and Qaim, M. A., Meta-analysis of the impacts of genetically modified crops. PLOS ONE, 2014, 9, e111629; doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0111629.
- Eenennaam, A. L. and Young, A. E., Prevalence and impacts of genetically engineered feedstuffs on livestock populations. J. Anim. Sci., 2014, 92, 4255–4278.
- Cotton Corporation of India – Statistics, Government of India undertaking; https://cotcorp.org.in/statistics.aspx
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